Qt for macOS at QtCon 2016

Friday September 2nd, 2016.

Around 15 persons in attendance, with a good mix of full-time Qt developers, Qt contributors, and Qt application developers.

Qt on macOS Graphics/integration update

We briefly went through the work on QTBUG-49827:

• Development of native autotests and manual tests.
• Layer-backed QWindows.
• Color space support.
• Improving support for embedding QWindow in native view hierarchies.

This was mostly information sharing. Some questions were asked (and answered):

Q: Should layer mode be enabled by default, like on UIKit?

A: Maybe. Let’s make it work first.

Q: Will this require changes to application code?

A: The goal is no changes to application code. Some changes to non-platform plugin code may be wanted, for example all QWindow users should drive animations using QWindow::requestUpdate().

32-bit support

We discussed dropping 32-bit support, which will enable us to (easily) use automated reference counting (ARC) internally. As of today Qt does not support any 32-bit mac hardware, the only reason for keeping 32-bit going is to support applications with 32-bit components (non 64-bit clean source code or 32-bit only binaries). Other Apple platforms are 64-bit only.

In favor of keeping 32-bit support is the normal “Qt runs everywhere” argument, and not having macOS be the only (desktop) port without 32-bit support.

Recommendation: We deprecate/obsolete 32-bit builds and phase in ARC usage in all apple-platform code.

Notifications

• There are patches for improving native notification support.

Implement plug-able notification system (and one more)

• Do we want a new module? Cross-platform support via plugins.
• Can the deprecate existing QSystrayIcon/platform plugin support
• Some API revising needed. Do we want a signal-slot API to support user interaction with the notification?

Optional private API usage

We may be able to improve e.g. the Mac style (see below) by using private API. Apparently there are instances of private API usage on the App store, also from “big name” applications.

Recommendation: Okay as long as applications have to opt-in to taking the risk (the default Qt build is app-store compliant)

Styling

• The mac style can be improved, with some/much effort.
• At the same time it does not help us in the native “feel”.
• Improvement: use new (10.7) alignment rectangle API.
• Improvement: perhaps also by using the CoreUI private framework directly.
• If exact native behavior is needed: use native components, for example NSToolBar directly, or wrapped via QMacToolBar.
• Meta-point: how do we (Qt) deal with continuing platform divergence?

Unfinished

We ran out of time and may have missed some topics and/or input – following up on the developer mailing list is possible.