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Handling Microsoft PowerPoint file format: Difference between revisions
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[[Category:Developing_with_Qt]] | [[Category:Developing_with_Qt]] | ||
[toc align_right="yes" depth="2"] | |||
= Handling Microsoft PowerPoint (file format) = | = Handling Microsoft PowerPoint (file format) = | ||
This page discusses various available options for working with | This page discusses various available options for working with "Microsoft PowerPoint":http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_PowerPoint#File_formats documents in your Qt application. Please also read the general considerations outlined on the [[Handling_Document_Formats | Handling Document Formats]] page. | ||
p{width:60%;border:solid 1px #99a;background:#eef;color:#335;padding:2pt 4pt;font-size:0.9em;line-height:150%;font-style:italic}. Note that this information is collaboratively collected by the community, with no promise of completeness or correctness. In particular, use your own research and judgment when evaluating third-party libraries or tools! | p{width:60%;border:solid 1px #99a;background:#eef;color:#335;padding:2pt 4pt;font-size:0.9em;line-height:150%;font-style:italic}. Note that this information is collaboratively collected by the community, with no promise of completeness or correctness. In particular, use your own research and judgment when evaluating third-party libraries or tools! | ||
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One needs to distinguish between two different formats (this page deals with both of them): | One needs to distinguish between two different formats (this page deals with both of them): | ||
table{width:95%;margin-left:2.5%}. | table{width:95%;margin-left:2.5%}. | ||
| |''. Legacy "PowerPoint Presentation" format |''. "Office Open XML Presentation" format | | |||
| ''classification:'' | binary | XML-based | | |||
| ''main filename extension:'' | {font:1em monospace}.ppt | {font-family:monospace}.pptx | | |||
| ''main internet media type:'' | {font:0.9em monospace}application/vnd.ms-powerpoint | {font:0.9em monospace}application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation | | |||
| ''native format of PowerPoint:'' | until PowerPoint 2003 | since PowerPoint 2007 | | |||
== Reading / Writing == | == Reading / Writing == | ||
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=== Using PowerPoint itself === | === Using PowerPoint itself === | ||
If you are exclusively targeting the Windows platform and Microsoft PowerPoint will be installed on all target machines, then you can use | If you are exclusively targeting the Windows platform and Microsoft PowerPoint will be installed on all target machines, then you can use "Qt’s ActiveX framework":http://doc.qt.io/qt-4.8/activeqt.html to access PowerPoint’s .ppt and .pptx processing functionality through OLE automation. For an introductory code example (and a way to list the API provided by the PowerPoint COM object), consult "this how to":http://wiki.qt.io/Using_ActiveX_Object_in_QT (focuses on Microsoft Excel, but it works the same way for PowerPoint). | ||
table{width:95%;margin-left:2.5%}. | table{width:95%;margin-left:2.5%}. | ||
| |''. DLL file name |''. COM object name |''. platforms |''. license | | |||
| "'''Microsoft PowerPoint'''":http://office.microsoft.com/powerpoint/ | ? | {font-family:monospace}PowerPoint.Application | Windows | {color:#458}commercial | | |||
=== Using independent parser/writer libraries === | === Using independent parser/writer libraries === | ||
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… | … | ||
table{width:95%;margin-left:2.5%}. | table{width:95%;margin-left:2.5%}. | ||
| |''. API |''. {font-family:monospace}.ppt |''. {font-family:monospace}.pptx |''. reading |''. writing |''. platforms |_. license | | |||
| "'''…'''":http://… | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | | |||
=== Using manual XML processing === | === Using manual XML processing === | ||
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=== Using PowerPoint itself === | === Using PowerPoint itself === | ||
p{border:dashed 1px #a94;background:#fbf3dd;color:#530;padding:2pt 4pt;font-size:0.9em;line-height:150%;font-style:italic}. TODO: If you know whether PowerPoint provides a | p{border:dashed 1px #a94;background:#fbf3dd;color:#530;padding:2pt 4pt;font-size:0.9em;line-height:150%;font-style:italic}. TODO: If you know whether PowerPoint provides a "viewer" ActiveX control that can be embedded in a Qt application through ActiveQT, please fill out this section (include links to relevant resources!) | ||
… | … | ||
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*** [[Handling_Microsoft_Word_(file_format) | Microsoft Word]] | *** [[Handling_Microsoft_Word_(file_format) | Microsoft Word]] | ||
*** [[Handling_Microsoft_Excel_(file_format) | Microsoft Excel]] | *** [[Handling_Microsoft_Excel_(file_format) | Microsoft Excel]] | ||
** ''other | ** ''other "Presentation" document formats:'' | ||
*** [[Handling_OpenDocument_Presentation | OpenDocument Presentation]] | *** [[Handling_OpenDocument_Presentation | OpenDocument Presentation]] |
Revision as of 09:53, 25 February 2015
[toc align_right="yes" depth="2"]
Handling Microsoft PowerPoint (file format)
This page discusses various available options for working with "Microsoft PowerPoint":http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_PowerPoint#File_formats documents in your Qt application. Please also read the general considerations outlined on the Handling Document Formats page.
p{width:60%;border:solid 1px #99a;background:#eef;color:#335;padding:2pt 4pt;font-size:0.9em;line-height:150%;font-style:italic}. Note that this information is collaboratively collected by the community, with no promise of completeness or correctness. In particular, use your own research and judgment when evaluating third-party libraries or tools!
p{border:dashed 1px #a94;background:#fbf3dd;color:#530;padding:2pt 4pt;font-size:0.9em;line-height:150%;font-style:italic}. NOTE: This page is a stub. Please help expanding it.
One needs to distinguish between two different formats (this page deals with both of them):
table{width:95%;margin-left:2.5%}. | |. Legacy "PowerPoint Presentation" format |. "Office Open XML Presentation" format | | classification: | binary | XML-based | | main filename extension: | {font:1em monospace}.ppt | {font-family:monospace}.pptx | | main internet media type: | {font:0.9em monospace}application/vnd.ms-powerpoint | {font:0.9em monospace}application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation | | native format of PowerPoint: | until PowerPoint 2003 | since PowerPoint 2007 |
Reading / Writing
Using PowerPoint itself
If you are exclusively targeting the Windows platform and Microsoft PowerPoint will be installed on all target machines, then you can use "Qt’s ActiveX framework":http://doc.qt.io/qt-4.8/activeqt.html to access PowerPoint’s .ppt and .pptx processing functionality through OLE automation. For an introductory code example (and a way to list the API provided by the PowerPoint COM object), consult "this how to":http://wiki.qt.io/Using_ActiveX_Object_in_QT (focuses on Microsoft Excel, but it works the same way for PowerPoint).
table{width:95%;margin-left:2.5%}. | |. DLL file name |. COM object name |. platforms |. license | | "Microsoft PowerPoint":http://office.microsoft.com/powerpoint/ | ? | {font-family:monospace}PowerPoint.Application | Windows | {color:#458}commercial |
Using independent parser/writer libraries
…
table{width:95%;margin-left:2.5%}. | |. API |. {font-family:monospace}.ppt |. {font-family:monospace}.pptx |. reading |. writing |. platforms |_. license | | "…":http://… | … | … | … | … | … | … | … |
Using manual XML processing
Files using the XML-based (.pptx) format could be processed using Qt's XML handling classes (see Handling Document Formats).
…
Using batch conversion tools
…
Rendering
Using PowerPoint itself
p{border:dashed 1px #a94;background:#fbf3dd;color:#530;padding:2pt 4pt;font-size:0.9em;line-height:150%;font-style:italic}. TODO: If you know whether PowerPoint's COM object (see above) supports rendering individual pages from a .ppt/.pptx presentation to images (e.g. for thumbnails), please edit this section.
…
Interactive Viewing
Using PowerPoint itself
p{border:dashed 1px #a94;background:#fbf3dd;color:#530;padding:2pt 4pt;font-size:0.9em;line-height:150%;font-style:italic}. TODO: If you know whether PowerPoint provides a "viewer" ActiveX control that can be embedded in a Qt application through ActiveQT, please fill out this section (include links to relevant resources!)
…
Manual solution
…
p{color:#fff;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccc}. .
See Also
- Handling Document Formats
- other Microsoft Office formats:
- other "Presentation" document formats: