Qt wiki will be updated on October 12th 2023 starting at 11:30 AM (EEST) and the maintenance will last around 2-3 hours. During the maintenance the site will be unavailable.
Handling microsoft word file format: Difference between revisions
AutoSpider (talk | contribs) (Convert ExpressionEngine links) |
Henri Vikki (talk | contribs) (Redirect to Handling Microsoft Word file format) |
||
| (One intermediate revision by one other user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
#REDIRECT [[Handling Microsoft Word file format]] | |||
{{Cleanup | reason=Auto-imported from ExpressionEngine.}} | {{Cleanup | reason=Auto-imported from ExpressionEngine.}} | ||
| Line 36: | Line 38: | ||
| [http://www.abisource.com/projects/ '''wv'''] | C | {color:#580}yes | {color:#920}no | {color:#580}yes | {color:#920}no | Win, Mac, Linux | GPL {color:#458}[strong copyleft] | | | [http://www.abisource.com/projects/ '''wv'''] | C | {color:#580}yes | {color:#920}no | {color:#580}yes | {color:#920}no | Win, Mac, Linux | GPL {color:#458}[strong copyleft] | | ||
=== Using manual XML processing === | |||
Files using the XML-based (.docx) format could be processed using Qt's XML handling classes (see [[Handling_Document_Formats | Handling Document Formats]]). | Files using the XML-based (.docx) format could be processed using Qt's XML handling classes (see [[Handling_Document_Formats | Handling Document Formats]]). | ||
p{border:dashed 1px #a94;background:#fbf3dd;color:#530;padding:2pt 4pt;margin-left:2pt;margin-right:2pt;font-size:0.9em;line-height:150%;font-style:italic}. TODO: Expand this section. | p{border:dashed 1px #a94;background:#fbf3dd;color:#530;padding:2pt 4pt;margin-left:2pt;margin-right:2pt;font-size:0.9em;line-height:150%;font-style:italic}. TODO: Expand this section. | ||
=== Using batch conversion tools === | |||
If all else fails, there is always the option of using an existing tool to automatically convert between Microsoft Word files and a more manageable format, and let your Qt application deal with that format instead. The conversion tool could be bundled with your application or specified as a prerequisite, and controlled via [[Doc:QProcess]]. Some possibilities are: | If all else fails, there is always the option of using an existing tool to automatically convert between Microsoft Word files and a more manageable format, and let your Qt application deal with that format instead. The conversion tool could be bundled with your application or specified as a prerequisite, and controlled via [[Doc:QProcess]]. Some possibilities are: | ||
Latest revision as of 06:50, 31 March 2015
Redirect to:
| This article may require cleanup to meet the Qt Wiki's quality standards. Reason: Auto-imported from ExpressionEngine. Please improve this article if you can. Remove the {{cleanup}} tag and add this page to Updated pages list after it's clean. |
[toc align_right="yes" depth="2"]
Handling Microsoft Word (file format)
This page discusses various available options for working with Microsoft Word documents in your Qt application. Please also read the general considerations outlined on the Handling Document Formats page.
p{width:60%;border:solid 1px #99a;background:#eef;color:#335;padding:2pt 4pt;font-size:0.9em;line-height:150%;font-style:italic}. Note that this information is collaboratively collected by the community, with no promise of completeness or correctness. In particular, use your own research and judgment when evaluating third-party libraries or tools!
One needs to distinguish between two different formats (this page deals with both of them):
table{width:95%;margin-left:2.5%}. | |. Legacy "Word Document" format |. "Office Open XML Document" format | | classification: | binary | XML-based | | main filename extension: | {font:1em monospace}.doc | {font-family:monospace}.docx | | main internet media type: | {font:0.9em monospace}application/vnd.ms-word | {font:0.9em monospace}application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document | | default format of Word: | until Word 2003 | since Word 2007 |
Reading / Writing
Using Word itself
If you are exclusively targeting the Windows platform and Microsoft Word will be installed on all target machines, then you can use Qt’s ActiveX framework to access Word’s .doc and .docx processing functionality through OLE automation. For an introductory code example (and a way to list the API provided by Word's COM object), consult this how to (focuses on Microsoft Excel, but it works the same way for Word).
table{width:95%;margin-left:2.5%}. | |. DLL file name |. COM object name |. platforms |. license | | Microsoft Word | ? | {font-family:monospace}Word.Application | Windows | {color:#458}commercial |
Using independent parser/writer libraries
table{width:95%;margin-left:2.5%}. | |. API |. {font-family:monospace}.doc |. {font-family:monospace}.docx |. reading |. writing |. platforms |. license | | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | | wv | C | {color:#580}yes | {color:#920}no | {color:#580}yes | {color:#920}no | Win, Mac, Linux | GPL {color:#458}[strong copyleft] |
Using manual XML processing
Files using the XML-based (.docx) format could be processed using Qt's XML handling classes (see Handling Document Formats).
p{border:dashed 1px #a94;background:#fbf3dd;color:#530;padding:2pt 4pt;margin-left:2pt;margin-right:2pt;font-size:0.9em;line-height:150%;font-style:italic}. TODO: Expand this section.
Using batch conversion tools
If all else fails, there is always the option of using an existing tool to automatically convert between Microsoft Word files and a more manageable format, and let your Qt application deal with that format instead. The conversion tool could be bundled with your application or specified as a prerequisite, and controlled via Doc:QProcess. Some possibilities are:
table{width:95%;margin-left:2.5%}. |. |. {font-family:monospace}.doc to |. {font-family:monospace}.docx to |. … to {font-family:monospace}.doc |. … to {font-family:monospace}.docx |. platforms |. license | | AbiWord | {font-family:monospace}.txt .rtf .html .dbk .odt .docx … | {font-family:monospace}.txt .rtf .html .dbk .odt … | - | {font-family:monospace}.txt .rtf .html .dbk .odt .doc … | Win, Mac, Linux, … | GPL {color:#458}[strong copyleft] | | wvWare | {font-family:monospace}.txt .rtf .html .dbk … | - | - | - | Win, Mac, Linux, … | GPL {color:#458}[strong copyleft] | | [http:// …] | {font-family:monospace}… | {font-family:monospace}… | {font-family:monospace}… | {font-family:monospace}… | … | … |
Notes:
AbiWord can be used like this for batch conversion: abiword —to=outputfile.rtf inputfile.doc
Displaying / User-Interacting
Using Word itself
p{border:dashed 1px #a94;background:#fbf3dd;color:#530;padding:2pt 4pt;font-size:0.9em;line-height:150%;font-style:italic}. TODO: If you know whether Word provides a "viewer" ActiveX control that can be embedded in a Qt application through ActiveQT, please fill out this section (include links to relevant resources!)
Manual solution
p{border:dashed 1px #a94;background:#fbf3dd;color:#530;padding:2pt 4pt;font-size:0.9em;line-height:150%;font-style:italic}. TODO: Tips for implementing a custom Microsoft Word viewer widget, using Qt and the Microsoft Word parsing libraries mentioned above
p{color:#fff;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccc}. .
See Also
- Handling Document Formats
- other Microsoft Office formats:
- other "Text Document" formats: